Text And Traditions: Work Requirement One Historical Reconstruction :: essays research papers fc

Text and Traditions Work Requirement One Historical Reconstruction study events in Jewish history to the first off century AD1250 BC drop curtain of Jerusalem to the Romans.931 BC Divided Kingdoms.721 BC Fall of Samaria.587 BC Fall of Jerusalem, Babylonian captivity.333 BC Jews under Hellenistic rule.63 BC Jews under Roman rule.70 AD Fall of Jerusalem to the Romans.Major events between 50 BC - 100 AD63 BC - 40 BC Hyrcanus2 rules, but is subject to Rome.41 BC - 30 BC Antony Caesar Roman Emperor.40 BC - 37 BC Parathions conquer Jerusalem.38 BC - 4 BC Herod rules as king. Subject to Rome.37 BC Jerusalem besieged for 6 months.32 BC Herod Defeated.31 BC - 14 AD Caesar Augustus Roman Emperor.19 BC Herods Temple begun.16 BC Herod visits Agrppa.4 BC Herod dies Archelaus succeeds.37 AD - 41 AD Caliguta Roman Emperor.41 AD - 54 AD Claudius Roman Emperor.54 AD - 68 AD Nero Roman Emperor. The first persecutor of Christians.66 AD Jews in Palestine tried to revolt. Were crushed byTitus.69 AD - 79 AD Vespasia Roman Emperor. He go along the persecution.70 AD Jewish temple destroy. Small part of the wall leftstanding.79 AD Titus Roman Emperor.Detailed analysis of major Jewish assorts of the timePharisees The Pharisees were a group of Jews, that believed strongly against theadoption of Greek ways. They wanted to uphold and protect their fragile Jewishculture, from the Greek influence that was flooding into Israel at the time.They developed as haters of the tradition Greek ways, because of their customswere related to idolatry and immorality. They joined up with a group know as theHasmoneans and proceeded to conduct a rebellion against the Greek. After gainingreligious freedom, they then separated from their new partners, and formed thebreakaway party, known today as the Pharisees (meaning the separated). Theyhad extreme power in the synagogue, and lastly turned it into the center ofthe Jewish faith. This didnt last forever, as it was finally replaced by thetemple, erected by David.Saducees The Sadducees (Sons of Zadok) seemed to be a group of aristocraticpriestly families, that were powerful indoors the High Priesthood. They held amonopoly over all the High Priesthood positions and were also powerful in theSanhedrin. They came across as being a very selfish group that retained theirrights and traditions, and also trying to stay on the good side of the RomanEmpire. Unlike the Pharisees, they were rigid and closed in sect, and not opento change. When the Romans destroyed the temple, they disappeared and were never